A defect in Meissner's Plexus typically leads to what condition?

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Study for the UCF Human Physiology Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and detailed explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

A defect in Meissner's Plexus typically leads to malabsorption due to its crucial role in regulating the functions of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly in the small intestine. Meissner's Plexus, also known as the submucosal plexus, is primarily responsible for controlling secretion and blood flow within the intestinal wall, as well as coordinating local muscular contraction and regional motility.

When Meissner's Plexus is impaired, it can disrupt the normal secretory functions of the intestines, leading to insufficient digestive enzyme production and absorption of nutrients. This can result in malabsorption, where the body struggles to adequately absorb nutrients from consumed food.

In contrast, increased gastric motility, enhanced peristalsis, and decreased enzyme secretion are generally associated with different types of dysregulation or dysfunction within the gastrointestinal system, often related to other neural networks, such as the Auerbach's plexus or other hormonal influences. Therefore, malabsorption directly correlates with the failure of proper regulatory mechanisms of the Meissner's Plexus in the intestines.