After re-esterification, the re-esterified lipids combine with which protein?

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Study for the UCF Human Physiology Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and detailed explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

The correct answer is Apoprotein-B. After re-esterification, re-esterified lipids, such as triglycerides and cholesterol esters, form lipid droplets within cells, particularly in adipocytes and hepatocytes. These lipid droplets are then transported through the bloodstream primarily by lipoproteins. Apoprotein-B is the main apolipoprotein found in low-density lipoproteins (LDL) and very-low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), which are crucial for the transport of these lipid molecules.

Apoprotein-B plays a significant role in the structure and function of these lipoproteins, as it helps stabilize the lipid core and facilitates the interaction with cell surface receptors for lipid uptake. This transport mechanism is essential for lipid homeostasis in the body and helps ensure that lipids are delivered to cells that need them for energy or storage.

Other proteins listed, such as Apoprotein-A, which is associated with high-density lipoproteins (HDL), as well as albumin and hemoglobin, do not play the direct role in the transport of re-esterified lipids that Apoprotein-B does, making it the appropriate answer in this context.