How is mumps primarily spread?

Mumps is primarily spread through airborne respiratory droplets, which occurs when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus can be transmitted when someone inhales these droplets or comes into contact with contaminated surfaces and then touches their face. This mode of transmission is common for many viral infections that affect the respiratory system, emphasizing the importance of respiratory hygiene and vaccination in controlling outbreaks. Understanding the spread of mumps helps to implement effective public health measures to prevent infection, particularly in crowded settings where people are in close proximity.